The right to make one's own decision is called what?

The right to make one's own decision is called what?

• A. Beneficence
• B. Autonomy
• C. Honesty
• D. Morals

Answer: (B)

Autonomy is the idea that individuals have the right to govern their own lives and make decisions about their own care. In healthcare, this means a patient should receive clear information, understand the options, and choose or refuse treatments based on their own values and preferences. Respecting autonomy means supporting informed consent and honoring decisions, as long as the person has the capacity to decide. If someone can’t make decisions due to impairment, decisions may be made by a surrogate or guided by advance directives to reflect the patient’s wishes. This concept is different from beneficence, which is about doing what’s best for the patient; honesty, which concerns truth-telling; and morals, which are broader values.

Autonomy is the idea that individuals have the right to govern their own lives and make decisions about their own care. In healthcare, this means a patient should receive clear information, understand the options, and choose or refuse treatments based on their own values and preferences. Respecting autonomy means supporting informed consent and honoring decisions, as long as the person has the capacity to decide. If someone can’t make decisions due to impairment, decisions may be made by a surrogate or guided by advance directives to reflect the patient’s wishes. This concept is different from beneficence, which is about doing what’s best for the patient; honesty, which concerns truth-telling; and morals, which are broader values.